
D.W. Griffith
Director
Born: January 22, 1875 (73 years old)
Died: July 23, 1948
Place of birth: LaGrange, Kentucky, USA
Biography
David Llewelyn Wark Griffith was a premier pioneering American film director. He is best known as the director of the controversial and groundbreaking 1915 film The Birth of a Nation and the subsequent film Intolerance (1916). Griffith's film The Birth of a Nation made pioneering use of advanced camera and narrative techniques, and its immense popularity set the stage for the dominance of the feature-length film. It also proved extremely controversial at the time and ever since for its negative depiction of Black Americans and their supporters, and its positive portrayal of slavery and the Ku Klux Klan. Griffith responded to his critics with his next film, Intolerance, intended to show the dangers of prejudiced thought and behavior. The film was not the financial success that its predecessor had been, but was received warmly by critics. Several of his later films were also successful, but high production, promotional, and roadshow costs often made his ventures commercial failures. Even so, he is generally considered one of the most important figures of early cinema.
Filmography (129)
- Charlie Chaplin, The Genius of Liberty (2020, ★ 8)
- San Francisco (1936, ★ 6.5)
- Enoch Arden (1915, ★ 6.3)
- The Tramp and the Dictator (2002, ★ 7)
- American Experience (1988, ★ 6.6)
- Broken Blossoms or The Yellow Man and the Girl (1919, ★ 6.9)
- Intolerance: Love's Struggle Throughout the Ages (1916, ★ 7.1)
- Way Down East (1920, ★ 7)
- The Birth of a Nation (1915, ★ 6)
- True Heart Susie (1919, ★ 6.9)
- The Avenging Conscience (1914, ★ 5.9)
- Orphans of the Storm (1921, ★ 6.8)
- The Musketeers of Pig Alley (1912, ★ 6.2)
- A Corner in Wheat (1909, ★ 6.2)
- America (1924, ★ 5.7)
- Judith of Bethulia (1914, ★ 6.1)
- The Battle at Elderbush Gulch (1913, ★ 5.9)
- The Lonedale Operator (1911, ★ 6.1)
- The Struggle (1931, ★ 6.6)
- The White Rose (1923, ★ 7.1)
- The Sorrows of Satan (1926, ★ 7.2)
- The Half-Breed (1916, ★ 6.6)
- Rescued from an Eagle's Nest (1908, ★ 5.5)
- The Girl and Her Trust (1912, ★ 6.3)
- Those Awful Hats (1909, ★ 6.1)
- A Romance of Happy Valley (1919, ★ 6.9)
- The Mother and the Law (1919, ★ 6.9)
- 1776, or The Hessian Renegades (1909, ★ 5.2)
- The Sealed Room (1909, ★ 5.1)
- A Drunkard's Reformation (1909, ★ 5.5)